Many of you have probably heard over the years that avocados are quite fattening to eat, and you've also heard that they're great for a bodybuilding diet. Which is actually true?
Don't ditch that guacamole just yet! Once considered nothing more
than a decadent treat, the nutritional benefits of avocados are
becoming better understood. Avocados do contain
plenty of fat, but it's primarily the healthful unsaturated variety.
Avocados can be a healthy part of anyone': diet, and they are especially
beneficial to bodybuilders because of
their need for unsaturatec fats. To get the most from this fruit,
bodybuilders should substitute it for unhealthy fats they might
otherwise choose to eat, such as margarine,
butter or mayonnaise.
Half of a medium California avocado contains no sodium, eight grams of fiber and about 14 grams of fat.
That sounds like quite a bit of fat; however, eight of those fat grams
are
unsaturated; three are polyunsaturated; and only three are saturated.
That plentiful dose of unsaturated fat may help keep cholesterol low and
protect against heart disease. In
its 2000 report, jointly issued by the U.S. Departments of Agriculture
and Health and Human Services, the Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee
suggested for the first time that
unsaturated fats should be included as part of a healthy diet. That's a
huge endorsement, considering that the Committee's recommendations tend
to be conservative.
According to the California Avocado Commission, the fruit is also
rich in vitamins C and E, folic acid, potassium and the phytonutrient
beta-sitosterol, which may help lower blood
cholesterol, as well as glutathione, an antioxidant. Antioxidants are
especially beneficial to bodybuilders because they help destroy free
radicals generated by intense training.
Obtaining antioxidants from fruits and vegetables is especially
beneficial because they typically supply different antioxidants than the
ones you get from supplements. Ounce for
ounce, avocados contain three times the glutathione of bananas, apples,
cantaloupes, grapes, plums or cherries. This fruit makes a good
low-carb-day food, as one-half an avocado
contains only about seven grams of carbs.
The dark pebbly skinned Hass avocado, by far the most common, is available year-round.
Before consuming an avocado, make sure it is ripe; it should yield to
gentle pressure and
should be easy to peel. Cut it in half and scoop out the seed with a
spoon, then start at the small end and remove the skin with a knife.
Either eat the fruit immediately, or
sprinkle with lemon or lime juice and store in an airtight container.
Avocados are a welcome addition to many bodybuilders' meals, as
its satisfying creamy mouth-feel can offset the dryness of potatoes or
chicken breasts. A great way to incorporate
avocados into your diet is to use them in place of condiments such as
mayonnaise and butter. In fact, the avocado is sometimes called
"butterfruit." A 30-gram serving of avocado
(about three slices) contains 55 calories and 4.9 grams of fat; the same
size serving of butter contains 215 calories and 24 grams of fat.
The avocado's smooth texture and mild nutty flavor also make it a tasty alternative to mayonnaise,
sour cream or cream cheese on potatoes and bagels or in dips.
Substituting mashed
avocados for mayonnaise is an easy way to improve the taste and health
benefits of a sandwich; you could make tuna salad with avocado instead
of mayo. A portable bodybuilding meal
can consist of turkey, sliced avocado, low-fat cheese, shredded carrots
and your favorite bodybuilding condiment, all rolled up in a fat-free
tortilla. Avocados are also delicious
in salads, soups and omelets, and don't forget the quintessential guacamole.
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